"baruk" meaning in All languages combined

See baruk on Wiktionary

Adverb [Sarawak Malay]

IPA: /ba.ɣuʔ/, /boʔ/ Forms: bok [alternative, syncope]
Etymology: From Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *bAharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh. Etymology templates: {{der|poz-sml|ms|baru}} Malay baru, {{inh|poz-sml|poz-mly-pro|*bAharu}} Proto-Malayic *bAharu, {{inh|poz-sml|poz-pro|*baqəʀu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, {{inh|poz-sml|map-pro|*baqəʀuh}} Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh Head templates: {{head|poz-sml|adverb}} baruk
  1. just now (moments ago, recently) Synonyms: tadik, tek
    Sense id: en-baruk-poz-sml-adv-~iCY5er2 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 42 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 28 38
  2. only after; only then; not ... until
    Sense id: en-baruk-poz-sml-adv-RWOEJ8pc Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 42 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 28 38
  3. used to emphasise a statement
    Sense id: en-baruk-poz-sml-adv-c4RWwc9X Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sarawak Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 42 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 28 38 Disambiguation of Sarawak Malay entries with incorrect language header: 31 28 41

Noun [Yogad]

Forms: barúk [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|yog|noun|head=barúk}} barúk
  1. (anatomy) bladder
    Sense id: en-baruk-yog-noun-O3IJwYy9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Yogad entries with incorrect language header, Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bAharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bAharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *bAharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "syncope"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "baruk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sarawak Malay",
  "lang_code": "poz-sml",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I just ate.",
          "text": "Aku baruk jak makan tek.",
          "translation": "I just ate.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just now (moments ago, recently)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baruk-poz-sml-adv-~iCY5er2",
      "links": [
        [
          "just now",
          "just now"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tadik"
        },
        {
          "word": "tek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He/she could sleep only after locking all the house doors.",
          "text": "Nya kunci semua pintu rumah baruk dapat tidor.",
          "translation": "He/she could sleep only after locking all the house doors.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only after; only then; not ... until"
      ],
      "id": "en-baruk-poz-sml-adv-RWOEJ8pc",
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 28 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sarawak Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's right (at last).",
          "text": "Ya baruk betol.",
          "translation": "That's right (at last).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to emphasise a statement"
      ],
      "id": "en-baruk-poz-sml-adv-c4RWwc9X"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ɣuʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baruk"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barúk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yog",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "barúk"
      },
      "expansion": "barúk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yogad",
  "lang_code": "yog",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yog",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "yog:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bladder"
      ],
      "id": "en-baruk-yog-noun-O3IJwYy9",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bladder",
          "bladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bladder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "baruk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sarawak Malay adverbs",
    "Sarawak Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sarawak Malay lemmas",
    "Sarawak Malay terms derived from Malay",
    "Sarawak Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Sarawak Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Sarawak Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Sarawak Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Sarawak Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Sarawak Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "baru"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay baru",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bAharu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bAharu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baqəʀu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*baqəʀuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay baru, a variant of baharu, from Proto-Malayic *bAharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "syncope"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-sml",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "baruk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sarawak Malay",
  "lang_code": "poz-sml",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sarawak Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I just ate.",
          "text": "Aku baruk jak makan tek.",
          "translation": "I just ate.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just now (moments ago, recently)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "just now",
          "just now"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tadik"
        },
        {
          "word": "tek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sarawak Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He/she could sleep only after locking all the house doors.",
          "text": "Nya kunci semua pintu rumah baruk dapat tidor.",
          "translation": "He/she could sleep only after locking all the house doors.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only after; only then; not ... until"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sarawak Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's right (at last).",
          "text": "Ya baruk betol.",
          "translation": "That's right (at last).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to emphasise a statement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.ɣuʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/boʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baruk"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barúk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yog",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "barúk"
      },
      "expansion": "barúk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yogad",
  "lang_code": "yog",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yogad lemmas",
        "Yogad nouns",
        "yog:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bladder",
          "bladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bladder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "baruk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for baruk meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.